After the events of leviticus 9, moses will no longer be the sole mediator between god and the jews, for that distinction will thenceforth rest upon aaron, who in this chapter will offer all of the various types of sacrifices, except that of the trespassoffering, and will be ushered by moses himself into the holy place, whence he emerges to bless the people and begin his service as high priest. Take a male goat for a sin offering, a calf and a lambboth a. According to the instructions moses received from god, a perfect male calf should be sacrificed for a sin offering and a ram should be sacrificed. The fourth type of sacrifice was used for the specific occasion of unintended sin. The book of leviticus also serves as a reference point for the new testament, especially when there is reference to sacrifices, feasts or liturgy, such as the presentation of jesus in the temple luke 2. He slew also the bullock and the ram for a sacrifice of peace offerings, which was for the people.
The first seven chapters in this book of leviticus told the people how to offer sacrifices. These passages also describe how to use the altar for the sacrifices and the offerings to god. By comparison, jesus needed no preliminary sacrifices, as he had no sin. The book opens with an overview of five types of sacrifices that had been going on in israel for years. He took the goat for the peoples sin offering and slaughtered it and offered it for a sin offering as he did with the first. Leviticus 2 contemporary english version cev sacrifices to give thanks to the lord. The word holy is mentioned more times in leviticus, than any other book in the bible.
To help prevent the people from backsliding into idolatry, israelites were only to bring their sacrifices to the priests at the door of the tabernacle leviticus 17. Leviticus 9, new international version niv the bible app. The order of the offering and sacrifices, which aaron and his sons were required to handle was the basis of this chapter. Leviticus 9 the church of jesus christ of latterday saints. Clicking on a chapter will show you the text of that chapter of leviticus in the bible new international version. Take thee a young calf for a sin offeringthe directions in these. The final chapter of the book ends with some miscellaneous laws. Aaron is commanded to offer, on the eighth day, a sinoffering and a burntoffering, 1,2.
Chapter 9 of leviticus begins with aaron and his sons beginning their journey into priesthood. The third major concept emphasized is the role of sacrifice as hebrews 9. All of us have heard preaching about christ being our passover. It deals with the concepts of sacrifice, ritual, purity and practical holiness. Overview of the book of leviticusvayikra hoshana rabbah. First, atonement sacrifice lev 17 is for pollution due to impurity nonethical and sinfulness. The five offerings of leviticus 17 chart and brief. It is a book on how an israelite relates to the god of abraham, isaac, and jacob. He instructed them to bring a sin offering and a guilt offering to the tent of meeting.
What actions were prohibited on the part of the priests 22. This concern for the poor continues throughout the book of leviticus see 19. Leviticus with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. This washing them with water is very similar to baptism. Verse click for chapter new international version moses said to aaron, come to the altar and sacrifice your sin offering and your. As we go through leviticus chapter 9, it points out a whole variety of. Leviticus 9 commentary james burton coffman commentaries. The lamp, the loaves, and the loudmouth leviticus 24 19. This was gods provision for someone who had unintentionally broken gods law. Of their sacrifices, by consuming them with fire from heaven. From chapter 17, sacrifice and offerings are laid out for priests and individuals in detail. Then the breast was given to aaron and his sons and the right shoulder to the offering priest. And he dipped his finger in the blood, put it on the horns of the altar, and poured the blood at the base of the altar.
An offering being made for the atonement of sin, and the gift of a whole burnt offering accepted by the lord upon that. This was also an offering of a sweet savour to god. It will be the basis for the consequent chapters here in the book of leviticus. Leviticus chapter 8 explained discover the 66 books of. Strict instructions were given not to eat the blood of any animals verses 1114. This was the sin offering 14, described in leviticus chapter 4 and the beginning of chapter 5. The lord said 2 when you offer sacrifices to give thanks to me, you must use only your finest flour. There is always a point in time when a student has to go out in the real world and have their first day on the job. Leviticus chapters 17 free bible commentary in easy english.
The book of leviticus is the third of five parts which comprise what scripture calls the book of moses. Leviticus chapter 9 explained discover the 66 books of. Ritual sequence and narrative constraints in leviticus 9. The blood, the fat and the kidneys of the offering were put upon the altar as the food of the offering made by fire unto the lord lev. It shall be eaten the same day ye offer it, and on the morrow. Just like the israelites, we are to be different from the world. Aaron also conducted some of the sacrifices as he asked for forgiveness on the communitys behalf. Aaron offereth sacrifice for himself and the people. The word sacrifice occurs about 40 times, priest is found about 190 times, blood about 85 times, and atonement about 45 times. The book of leviticus, chapter 19 king james bible. This book explores how the sacrificial rituals and purity practices cleared the way for morally corrupt israelites to become gods covenant partners. What are the main points of the background of the book of leviticus. The lord jesus testifies to the fact that moses was the author of leviticus in matthew 8.
Over the period of a single month moses received the different classifications of blood sacrifice, the purity rites, the feast days and holy days of obligation that defined liturgical worship in gods sanctuary for the children of israel. General the first of seven feasts of israel, listed in leviticus 23, is the passover. Even before instruction for holy living is given in leviticus, god has already provided a way of forgiveness and restoration. Leviticus, chapter 9 united states conference of catholic bishops. And he said to aaron, take for yourself a young bull as a sin offering and a ram as a burnt offering, without blemish. In addition to these statistics, the language of sacrifice pervades the book. Leviticus 17 instructions about sacrifices enter the bible. God was teaching his people that they were to be set apart or separated for holiness. In exodus god saved his people and formed an alliance with them.
Leviticus 9 bible commentary matthew henry concise christianity. Animal sacrifice was common in ancient near east ane culture. The five main offerings lev 17 the ordination of priests lev 6. Chapter 26 lays out the blessings and curses for obedience to yhvhs commands. The following is an overview of leviticus chapter by chapter. The book of leviticus is the book of fellowship or communion. It is mentioned here more than any other book of the bible. What law was given concerning the eating of a holy offering 22. He died on the cross as our sacrifice for sins during this feast in israel. Was the book of leviticus a book to instruct an israelite on how to become a believer.
The people are commanded also to offer a sinoffering, a burntoffering, peaceofferings, and a meatoffering, 3,4. And if it be eaten at all on the third day, it is abominable. Aaron is commanded to make an atonement for the people, 7. Then bring the peoples offering and make atonement for them, as the lord commanded. Leviticus is the levitical order or the law for the children of israel.
Holiness is spoken of 152 times in the book of leviticus. Take of the herd a calf for sin, and a ram for a holocaust, both without blemish, and offer them before the lord. The first offerings of aaron for himself and the people. Aaron attends on god by sacrifice, offering a sinoffering and burntoffering for himself, and then the offerings for the people, whom he blessed in the name of the lord. In leviticus the principles of approaching god are shown. The first part of the book of leviticus deals with offerings and the one that was offered and the last part of the book deals with feasts. And if ye offer a sacrifice of peace offerings unto the lord, ye shall offer it at your own will.
Leviticus 9 commentary matthew henry commentary on the. One of them will scoop up the incense together with a handful of the flour and oil. These practices were designed to provide fellowship with the deity, to appease the gods, and to ensure continuation of divine favor. We can divide the book of leviticus into 8 sections. And when the eighth day was come, moses called aaron and his sons, and the ancients of israel, and said to aaron. Put it in a dish, sprinkle olive oil and incense on the flour, 2 and take it to the priests from aarons family.
668 767 1493 1476 635 867 651 604 91 830 664 651 1034 913 1552 518 678 781 995 977 1000 1607 1135 15 547 1353 921 1116 1125 234 1391 418 1367 76 173 478 80 1189 1199 138 929 996 193 753